Saturday, April 24, 2010

Marking out


China Product
China Product

Manufacturing

Marking out consists of transferring the dimensions from the plan to the workpiece in preparation for the next step, machining or manufacture.

Typical tools include: body by jake ab

Surface plate or marking out table provides a true surface from which to work swivel flash drive

Angle plates assist in holding the workpiece perpendicular to the table driver kingston data traveler

Scriber is the equivalent of a pen or pencil. It literally scratches the metal surface leaving behind a fine, bright line

Height gauge or scribing block allows lines to be scribed at a preset distance, from the tables surface

Surface gage an ungraduated comparison measuring tool that performs much the same function as the vernier height gage. It is often used in conjunction with a dial indicator and a precision height gage.

Marking blue to provide a usable writing surface by covering any existing scratches and providing a contrasting background

Protractor to assist in the transfer of angular measurements

Combination square an alternative tool for transferring angular measurements

Square to transfer 90 angles to the workpiece

Punches either prick or center punch to create permanent marks or dimples for drill bits to start in

Automatic center punch a spring loaded punch that creates prick punch marks without the need for a ball peen hammer

Ball peen hammer used in conjunction with the punches to provide the striking blow needed

Dividers or measuring compass for creating circles or arcs

Welding

As welding does not always require the use of fine tolerances, marking out is usually performed by using centre punches, hammers, tape measures and chalk.

The "chalk" is actually a small pre-cut block of talc (soapstone). These talc blocks can be sharpened to a stronger point than the softer blackboard chalk. The color of the chalk provides good contrast against the dark color of the hot rolled steel that is generally used.

Sheetmetal

A sharp scriber along with try squares, rulers, trammels and tape measures are generally sufficient for this field

Woodworking

In carpentry and joinery practice a pencil is used for marking while in cabinetmaking a marking knife provides for greater accuracy.

v  d  e

Metalworking

 

Tools

Cutting machines

Water jet cutter  Band saw  Cold saw  Laser  Miter saw  Plasma

Cutting tools

Broach  Burr  Chisel  Counterbore  Countersink  End mill  File  Guillotine shear  Hand scraper  Milling cutter  Nibbler  Reamer  Throatless shear  Tipped tool  Tool bit

Forming tools

Brake  Die  English Wheel  Flypress  Hydraulic press  Machine press  Punch press  Stamping press

Hand tools

Clamp  Combination square  Drift pin  File card  Hacksaw  Hammer  Hand scraper  Machinist square  Magnetic base  Needlegun scaler  Pipe and tube bender  Pliers  Punch  Saw piercing  Scriber  Tap and die  Tongs  Vise  Workbench  Wrench

Machine tooling

Angle plate  Chuck  Collet  Jig  Fixture  Indexing head  Lathe center  Machine taper  Magnetic base  Mandrel  Rotary table  Wiggler

Measuring instruments

Bore gauge  Caliper  Comparator  Dial indicator  Engineer's blue  Feeler  Center gauge and fishtail gauge  Gauge block  Gauge  Go-NoGo  Machinist square  Marking blue  Marking gauge  Marking out  Micrometer  Radius gauge  Scale  Sine bar  Spirit level  Straightedge  Surface plate  Tape measure  Thread pitch  Height gauge  Vernier scale  Wiggler

Smithing tools

Anvil  Forge  Fuller  Hardy hole  Hardy tools  Pritchel  Slack tub  Steam hammer  Swage block  Trip hammer

Casting  Fabrication  Forming  Jewellery  Machining  Metallurgy  Smithing  Tools & Terminology  Welding

Categories: Metalworking measuring instruments | WoodworkingHidden categories: Articles lacking sources from May 2009 | All articles lacking sources

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